Home Blog Basketball Article
Questions? Call us! 1-800-406-3926

NBC Camps Blog

September 06, 2022   |   Tagged Motivation,

Research on Confidence and How it can Help you as a Player

Under hand layup basketball skills

Confidence: With it, you can, without you can.
NBC Basketball continues its exploration of sports psychology’s four components focusing this month on confidence. Confidence is a word people assume comes with some level of expertise. Though we have read about confidence often, do we really understand confidence? More importantly, can we make sure our confidence is yielding the results on and off the court we want as athletes, coaches, and parents?

Research on confidence has found:

  • Success and confidence are strongly correlated.
  • Greater success increases confidence.
  • Confidence is measured in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
  • Elite athletes who had a higher level of confidence as demonstrated in their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors had higher levels of success.
  • Confidence affects performance and performance affects confidence. A change either affects the other for good or for bad. This is the confidence/performance cycle.
  • Athletes who have resilience can rise out of this confidence/performance cycle if it turns negative.

Here are nine factors contributing to sports confidence (Hays et al. 2007)

  1. preparation
  2. performance accomplishments
  3. coaching
  4. innate factors
  5. social support
  6. experience
  7. competitive advantage
  8. self-awareness
  9. trust

These nine factors work together to increase confidence. One of the biggest struggles athletes and parents have is truthfulness around preparation.

The Fearful Athlete
A fearful athlete or family is afraid to make mistakes. A fearful athlete will pass up a shot they should shoot. They tend to commit more turnovers and errors. They miss what their coach says in a timeout. They leave their opponent wide open. These are fear-based errors and result when the brain is flooded and unable to process.

There are many reasons why athletes or families can be fearful including natural temperament, a tendency toward being overly cautious, and being bullied by coaches or teammates, or other family members. They are plagued by fearful thoughts in their mind. Most importantly, it can hinder one’s ability to give and receive love.

The Cocky Athlete
A cocky athlete or family is really a liar, and they know deep down they are not being truthful about their abilities. They must overshoot, oversell, and overdo because they are lying to themselves about their skillset. A CIA specialist in spotting dishonesty says one of the telltale signs of a liar is their desire to convince everyone around them they are not lying. This is the cocky player or a cocky family. They are adamant they are good and trying so desperately hard to prove they are. Talented players don’t care to convince anyone they are great. They simply prove it. They don’t have to overshoot; they don’t have to tell stories about themselves. They are confident and it shows in their stability and peace about not having to prove their value.

There are also many reasons why a player or family can be cocky including entitlement, lack of work ethic, doting parents, and narcissism or pride.

The best way to build healthy confidence is honest self-evaluation and good old self-responsibility. Check out this tool to evaluate your basketball confidence.

Basketball Confidence Self-Check Based on the Nine Factors of Confidence

What does basketball preparation look like and how do I know when I have hit this highest standard for my confidence to be based on truth?

Stats don’t lie. Do I keep a clear measurement of my athletic success and how do I know I am improving in these categories?

Do I have a consistent coach in my life who sees where I am and where I want to be and can clearly help me close the gap through encouragement and wisdom?

Do I have a history of success in my generational line, and do I have role models in the generations who have achieved their life goals?

Do I have people who support my goals and can help get me to programs and places I need for success?


Do I have enough experience to know the difference between confidence and cockiness? Do I know how to overcome fear? Am I resilient?


Does my natural ability give me a competitive advantage or does my personality help me do what I need to fairly achieve a competitive advantage?

Do I have enough self-awareness to know what I need to do to be successful?

Am I able to trust the process to know this is a journey toward success and not a sprint?

Confidence is both a goal and an outcome. The more you have, the more it grows. Commit to the self-responsibility necessary to being a great athlete.

About NBC Basketball
Since 1971, NBC Basketball has combined sports psychology and intensive basketball fundamental training to help athletes become their best on and off the court. Located in many locations, find a program that works for you. Learn more at www.nbccamps.com.

Share This

Find a camp that's right for you:

Get into camp!

If you need more assistance, just give us a call
at 1-800-406-3926 we would be happy to help!

close